Trelagliptin 50 mg: Dose, Uses, Side Effects & Why TRELAQWK 50 is a Smart Choice

Jun 05, 2025

Diabetes mellitus, particularly Type 2 diabetes, has become a global health challenge, affecting millions in India and worldwide. Proper glycemic control is essential to prevent complications such as cardiovascular diseases, kidney damage, and neuropathy. Among modern antidiabetic medications, Trelagliptin 50mg , a DPP-4 inhibitor, has emerged as an effective therapy for controlling blood glucose with minimal side effects.

TRELAQWK 50, a premium product by Steris Healthcare, contains Trelagliptin 50 mg and is designed to provide convenient once-weekly dosing while supporting optimal glycemic management. This article provides a comprehensive guide covering uses, benefits, dosage, side effects, precautions, mechanism of action, and answers to frequently asked questions.

What is TRELAQWK 50?

TRELAQWK 50 is a prescription antidiabetic medication containing Trelagliptin 50 mg, formulated for once-weekly oral administration. It belongs to the class of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, which work by regulating blood sugar levels without causing significant hypoglycemia.

This product is suitable for adults with Type 2 diabetes who require adjunctive therapy along with lifestyle management, diet, and exercise to achieve better glycemic control.

Composition

Each tablet contains:

  • Trelagliptin 50 mg – Active ingredient

  • Excipients – For tablet stability and bioavailability

The formulation ensures consistent absorption and effectiveness throughout the week, minimizing patient burden from daily dosing.

How TRELAQWK 50 Works

Trelagliptin works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which is responsible for breaking down incretin hormones. These hormones, mainly GLP-1 and GIP, play a critical role in glucose metabolism by:

  1. Stimulating insulin release from pancreatic beta cells in response to high blood glucose.

  2. Suppressing glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha cells, reducing hepatic glucose production.

By prolonging the activity of incretin hormones, TRELAQWK 50 helps maintain steady blood sugar levels and reduces post-meal glucose spikes, all with a convenient once-weekly dose.

Uses of TRELAQWK 50

TRELAQWK 50 is prescribed for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. Its uses include:

  • Improving glycemic control in patients inadequately controlled by diet and exercise.

  • Adjunct therapy alongside other antidiabetic medications such as metformin or sulfonylureas.

  • Reducing HbA1c levels and minimizing postprandial hyperglycemia.

  • Offering convenience for patients who prefer a once-weekly medication regimen.

Benefits of TRELAQWK 50

1. Once-Weekly Dosing

Unlike many antidiabetic drugs requiring daily intake, TRELAQWK 50 simplifies therapy with one tablet per week, improving compliance.

2. Effective Blood Glucose Control

Clinical studies show significant reduction in fasting and postprandial glucose levels with Trelagliptin therapy.

3. Low Risk of Hypoglycemia

DPP-4 inhibitors selectively increase insulin only when glucose levels are elevated, minimizing hypoglycemic events.

4. Weight Neutral

Unlike some antidiabetic drugs, TRELAQWK 50 does not contribute to weight gain, making it suitable for overweight patients.

5. Safe for Long-Term Use

Trelagliptin has a favorable safety profile, allowing extended therapy with minimal adverse effects.

6. Combination Therapy Friendly

TRELAQWK 50 can be safely combined with metformin, SGLT2 inhibitors, or insulin therapy under medical supervision.

Dosage and Administration

Recommended Dose

  • Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: 50 mg once weekly, orally.

  • Take with water, with or without food.

Important Instructions

  • Do not split, crush, or chew the tablet.

  • Take on the same day each week for consistent effect.

  • Use only under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

Missed Dose

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember within the same week.

  • Do not double the next week’s dose.

Side Effects

TRELAQWK 50 is generally well-tolerated, but some patients may experience mild side effects.

Common Side Effects

  • Headache

  • Nasopharyngitis

  • Stomach discomfort

  • Mild dizziness

Less Common Side Effects

  • Allergic reactions (rash, itching)

  • Fatigue

  • Constipation

Serious Side Effects (Rare)

  • Severe hypoglycemia (mainly when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas)

  • Pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)

Important: Report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider immediately.

Precautions and Warnings

Medical Conditions

  • Inform your doctor if you have kidney, liver, or heart disease.

  • Patients with a history of pancreatitis should use caution.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

  • Safety in pregnancy is not well-established; consult your doctor.

  • Use caution while breastfeeding.

Drug Interactions

  • May interact with insulin or sulfonylureas, increasing hypoglycemia risk.

  • Inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

Lifestyle Considerations

  • Maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise.

  • Monitor blood glucose regularly to ensure effective control.

Mechanism of Action – In Detail

  1. Inhibition of DPP-4 Enzyme: Trelagliptin blocks the enzyme responsible for degrading incretin hormones.

  2. Enhancement of GLP-1 and GIP Activity: Elevated levels of incretin hormones stimulate glucose-dependent insulin secretion.

  3. Suppression of Glucagon Release: Reduces excessive glucose production from the liver.

  4. Maintenance of Blood Sugar Homeostasis: Smooths out postprandial and fasting glucose levels without increasing hypoglycemia risk.

Why Choose TRELAQWK 50?

  • Convenience: Weekly dosing improves adherence and reduces pill burden.

  • Safety: Minimal risk of hypoglycemia and weight gain.

  • Effectiveness: Proven reduction in HbA1c and improved glycemic control.

  • Trust: Manufactured under stringent quality standards by Steris Healthcare.

TRELAQWK 50 is an ideal choice for adults seeking an effective, safe, and convenient diabetes management option.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is TRELAQWK 50 used for?

It is used for managing Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults, particularly for improving blood glucose control alongside diet and exercise.

2. How often should I take TRELAQWK 50?

TRELAQWK 50 is taken once weekly, making it convenient and easy to adhere to.

3. Can it cause hypoglycemia?

The risk is low, but hypoglycemia may occur if combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.

4. Can TRELAQWK 50 be taken with other antidiabetic medications?

Yes, under a doctor’s supervision, it can be combined with metformin, SGLT2 inhibitors, or insulin.

5. Is TRELAQWK 50 safe for long-term use?

Yes, Trelagliptin has a good safety profile suitable for extended therapy.

6. Can I take it during pregnancy?

Consult your doctor before use, as safety is not well-established.

7. Does TRELAQWK 50 cause weight gain?

No, it is weight neutral, which is beneficial for overweight patients with diabetes.

8. What should I do if I miss a dose?

Take the missed dose as soon as possible within the same week, but do not double your next dose.

9. Are there any serious side effects?

Rarely, pancreatitis or severe hypoglycemia may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if severe symptoms appear.

10. How should I store TRELAQWK 50?

Store below 30°C, in a dry place, and keep out of reach of children.

Conclusion

Trelagliptin 50 mg offers an effective, safe, and convenient solution for adults managing Type 2 diabetes. Its once-weekly dosing, low risk of hypoglycemia, and proven efficacy make it a preferred choice for patients and healthcare providers alike.

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