Teneligliptin (20mg) .. . . . . .
Dec 01, 2023
Diabetes mellitus, particularly Type 2 diabetes, has become a major public health concern in India due to changing lifestyles, dietary habits, stress, and genetic predisposition. Managing blood sugar levels effectively is crucial to prevent long-term complications such as heart disease, kidney damage, nerve disorders, and vision problems. Modern antidiabetic medicines focus not only on lowering glucose levels but also on maintaining long-term metabolic balance with minimal side effects.
TENELIGOLD 20, containing Teneligliptin 20 mg, is an advanced oral antidiabetic medication widely prescribed for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the class of drugs known as DPP-4 inhibitors (Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 inhibitors), which work by improving the body’s natural ability to regulate blood sugar levels after meals.
TENELIGOLD 20 is designed to provide consistent glycaemic control, better patient compliance, and a favorable safety profile. It can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic agents such as metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin, depending on individual patient needs.
Uses of TENELIGOLD 20 (Teneligliptin 20 mg)
TENELIGOLD 20 is primarily used for the management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. Its key therapeutic uses include:
Management of Type 2 Diabetes
TENELIGOLD 20 helps control high blood sugar levels in patients whose diabetes is not adequately managed by diet, exercise, or other oral antidiabetic medicines alone.
Add-On Therapy
It is commonly prescribed as an add-on therapy with:
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Metformin
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Sulfonylureas
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Thiazolidinediones
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Insulin (in selected cases)
Post-Meal Blood Sugar Control
Teneligliptin is particularly effective in controlling post-prandial (after meal) glucose spikes, which are a major contributor to long-term diabetic complications.
Suitable for Elderly Patients
Due to its low risk of hypoglycaemia and good tolerability, TENELIGOLD 20 is often preferred in elderly diabetic patients under medical supervision.
Benefits of TENELIGOLD 20
TENELIGOLD 20 offers multiple clinical and practical benefits, making it a reliable choice for diabetes management.
Effective Glycaemic Control
Teneligliptin works by inhibiting the DPP-4 enzyme, which increases the levels of incretin hormones (GLP-1 and GIP). These hormones:
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Stimulate insulin release when blood sugar is high
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Reduce glucagon secretion
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Help maintain balanced glucose levels throughout the day
Low Risk of Hypoglycaemia
Unlike some traditional antidiabetic drugs, TENELIGOLD 20 does not cause excessive insulin release, significantly reducing the risk of dangerously low blood sugar levels.
Weight Neutral
Weight gain is a common concern among diabetic patients. Teneligliptin is considered weight-neutral, making it suitable for long-term use.
Cardiometabolic Safety
TENELIGOLD 20 has shown a favorable cardiovascular safety profile when used as prescribed, an important consideration for diabetic patients who are at increased cardiovascular risk.
Convenient Once-Daily Dosing
The once-daily dosing schedule improves patient compliance, especially for individuals on multiple medications.
Well Tolerated
Most patients tolerate TENELIGOLD 20 well, with minimal gastrointestinal or systemic side effects.
Dosage of TENELIGOLD 20
Recommended Dose
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The usual recommended dose of TENELIGOLD 20 is one tablet (20 mg) once daily, or as directed by a physician.
How to Take
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The tablet should be swallowed whole with water
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It can be taken with or without food
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Try to take the medicine at the same time every day for best results
Dosage Adjustments
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Dose adjustment may be required in patients with renal or hepatic impairment
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When combined with other antidiabetic medicines, dosage should be carefully monitored to avoid hypoglycaemia
Missed Dose
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If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered
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If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose
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Do not double the dose
Side Effects of TENELIGOLD 20
Like all medicines, teneligliptin 20 mg may cause side effects in some individuals, though not everyone experiences them.
Common Side Effects
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Headache
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Nasopharyngitis (common cold-like symptoms)
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Mild gastrointestinal discomfort
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Dizziness
Less Common Side Effects
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Joint pain
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Skin rashes or itching
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Mild increase in liver enzymes
Rare but Serious Side Effects
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Pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting)
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Allergic reactions such as swelling of face, lips, or throat
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Severe joint pain
If any unusual or severe symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Warnings and Precautions
Before starting TENELIGOLD 20, certain precautions should be considered to ensure safe use.
Not for Type 1 Diabetes
TENELIGOLD 20 is not intended for the treatment of Type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Kidney and Liver Conditions
Patients with moderate to severe kidney or liver disease should use TENELIGOLD 20 only under strict medical supervision.
Pancreatitis Risk
Patients with a history of pancreatitis should inform their doctor before taking this medicine.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
The safety of teneligliptin during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been fully established. It should be used only if clearly recommended by a healthcare professional.
Drug Interactions
TENELIGOLD 20 may interact with other antidiabetic medicines or drugs affecting liver enzymes. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you are taking.
Conclusion
TENELIGOLD 20 Teneligliptin 20 mg is a modern, effective, and well-tolerated oral antidiabetic medication designed to meet the needs of patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. By enhancing the body’s natural insulin response and controlling post-meal glucose levels, it helps achieve stable glycaemic control with minimal side effects.
Its once-daily dosing, low risk of hypoglycaemia, and weight-neutral profile make TENELIGOLD 20 a preferred choice among healthcare professionals and patients alike. When combined with a healthy diet, regular exercise, and routine blood sugar monitoring, TENELIGOLD 20 can play a significant role in improving long-term diabetes outcomes and quality of life.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is TENELIGOLD 20 used for?
TENELIGOLD 20 is used to manage Type 2 diabetes by controlling blood sugar levels.
Does TENELIGOLD 20 cause hypoglycaemia?
When used alone, it has a low risk of hypoglycaemia. The risk may increase when combined with insulin or sulfonylureas.
Can TENELIGOLD 20 be taken with metformin?
Yes, it is commonly prescribed along with metformin for better glycaemic control.
Is TENELIGOLD 20 safe for long-term use?
When taken as prescribed and monitored regularly, it is considered safe for long-term use.
Can elderly patients take TENELIGOLD 20?
Yes, it is generally well tolerated in elderly patients under medical supervision.
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