Spironolactone 100mg - Effective Treatment for Hypertension
Jun 20, 2024
S LACTONE 100
Spironolactone (100mg)
Introduction
S LACTONE 100, containing Spironolactone 100mg, is a medication primarily used as a potassium-sparing diuretic. It is often prescribed for conditions such as edema, hypertension, heart failure, and hormonal imbalances like hyperaldosteronism and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). This article delves into the various uses, appropriate dosages, potential side effects, and pricing, and concludes with essential considerations for patients.
Uses
Treatment of Edema
Spironolactone helps reduce fluid retention in conditions like congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and nephrotic syndrome. By promoting the elimination of excess fluid while conserving potassium, it alleviates symptoms such as swelling and discomfort.
Hypertension Management
S LACTONE 100 works well to reduce high blood pressure, especially when taken with additional antihypertensive medications. It works by blocking aldosterone, a hormone that increases sodium and water retention, thus reducing blood pressure.
Heart Failure
For patients with heart failure, Spironolactone helps prevent fluid buildup, thereby improving symptoms and reducing hospitalizations. It is often added to standard heart failure treatments to enhance efficacy.
Hormonal Disorders
Spironolactone is used to treat conditions like primary hyperaldosteronism, where there is excessive production of aldosterone. In women, it is also used to manage symptoms of PCOS, such as hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and acne, by blocking androgen receptors.
Dosage
General Dosage Guidelines
- Adults: The initial dose for adults typically ranges from 25 to 100mg per day, depending on the condition being treated. The dose can be adjusted based on patient response and medical guidance.
- Children: Pediatric dosages are determined based on body weight and specific medical conditions. These should always be prescribed and monitored by a healthcare provider.
Administration
- Oral Intake: S LACTONE 100 is taken orally, usually once daily. To maintain consistent drug levels in the body, it is crucial to take it at the same time each day.
- Missed Dosage: The dose needs to be taken as soon as it is remembered if it is missed. If the next dose is soon due, skip the missed one and carry on with the usual plan. Do not take two doses to make up for one that you missed.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Spironolactone can cause hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), necessitating regular blood tests to monitor electrolyte levels.
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach cramps.
- Dizziness and Fatigue: Some patients may experience dizziness or fatigue, especially at the start of treatment or when the dosage is increased.
Serious Side Effects
- Severe Hyperkalemia: Symptoms of high potassium levels include muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, and severe fatigue, requiring immediate medical attention.
- Allergic Reactions: Rare allergic reactions can manifest as rash, itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing, warranting urgent medical care.
- Endocrine Effects: Hormonal side effects may include menstrual irregularities, breast tenderness, and gynecomastia (breast enlargement in men).
Price
The cost of S LACTONE 100 (Spironolactone 100mg) varies based on the manufacturer, pharmacy, and location. Generic versions or discount programs can lower the cost, and insurance coverage may further reduce out-of-pocket expenses.
Conclusion
S LACTONE 100 (Spironolactone 100mg) is a versatile and effective medication used to treat a variety of conditions, including edema, hypertension, heart failure, and hormonal disorders. Understanding its uses, appropriate dosages, potential side effects, and pricing is crucial for patients and healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective treatment. Regular monitoring and consultations with a healthcare provider are essential for managing side effects and achieving the best therapeutic outcomes.
Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology. For further information
Email: info@sterispharma.com / contact@sterispharma.com
Call/WhatsApp: 7877551268, 7849827488
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