Allopurinol (300mg) - View Uses, Dosage, Side Effects...

ALLOPURIC 300 

Allopurinol (300mg)

Introduction

Allopurinol is a medication widely used to treat conditions related to excessive uric acid levels in the body. Marketed under the brand name ALLOPURIC 300, each tablet contains 300mg of Allopurinol. This drug is primarily used to prevent gout attacks and kidney stones by reducing uric acid production in the body. Allopurinol works by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which is responsible for converting purines into uric acid.

Uses

Allopurinol (300mg) is used for various medical conditions, including:

• Gout: It is used to prevent gout attacks by lowering uric acid levels in the blood.
• Kidney Stones: It helps prevent the formation of kidney stones by reducing uric acid levels.
• Hyperuricemia: It manages hyperuricemia, a condition characterized by excessive uric acid in the blood, often occurring due to chemotherapy or other medical treatments.
• Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome: It treats this rare genetic disorder that causes the overproduction of uric acid.
• Other Conditions: Allopurinol is also used in the management of chronic tophaceous gout and recurrent calcium oxalate stones in patients with hyperuricosuria.

Dosage

The dosage of Allopurinol (300mg) should be individualized based on the patient’s medical condition, response to treatment, and tolerance. Proper administration is crucial to ensure the effectiveness of the medication and to minimize potential side effects:

1. Administration: Take the tablet orally once daily, preferably after a meal to reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. It should be taken with plenty of water to stay hydrated.
2. Starting Dose: The typical starting dose is 100mg per day, which may be gradually increased based on the patient’s serum uric acid levels and response to treatment.
3. Maintenance Dose: The maintenance dose usually ranges from 300mg to 600mg per day, depending on the severity of the condition. For severe conditions, the dose may go up to 800mg per day, divided into multiple doses if necessary.
4. Missed Dose: If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
5. Special Considerations: Patients with renal impairment may require dosage adjustments and careful monitoring.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Allopurinol may cause side effects. While many people do not experience significant side effects, it is important to be aware of them:

• Common Side Effects: These may include rash, gastrointestinal issues such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, and dizziness. Some individuals might experience drowsiness.
• Serious Side Effects: Rarely, serious side effects such as severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis), liver dysfunction, kidney impairment, and bone marrow suppression may occur. Patients should be monitored for signs of these serious conditions.
• Allergic Reactions: Although rare, allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and difficulty breathing may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if any signs of an allergic reaction appear.
• Precautions: Allopurinol should be used with caution in individuals with a history of liver or kidney disease, and those who are taking other medications that can interact with Allopurinol.

Price

The price of ALLOPURIC 300 can vary depending on the region and the pharmacy. In India, the average cost for a pack of 10 tablets ranges from INR 100 to INR 300. It is advisable to check with local pharmacies or online medical stores for the most accurate pricing and availability.

Conclusion

Allopurinol (300mg), marketed as ALLOPURIC 300, is an effective medication for managing gout, kidney stones, and hyperuricemia. By inhibiting the enzyme responsible for uric acid production, it helps prevent gout attacks and the formation of kidney stones. Proper administration and adherence to dosage guidelines are essential to maximize the benefits of the medication and minimize potential side effects. ALLOPURIC 300 is a valuable therapeutic option for individuals suffering from conditions related to elevated uric acid levels. Regular monitoring, adherence to the prescribed treatment plan, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can significantly improve the quality of life for patients. By following the guidance of healthcare providers, patients can effectively manage their symptoms and maintain optimal health, enjoying a better quality of life with reduced pain and improved joint function. Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, operating as Sterispharma since its founding by expert professionals in the pharmaceutical industry in February 2018, is based in Navi Mumbai. The company is certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, emphasizing its commitment to quality and safety. Sterispharma focuses on providing high-quality drugs at affordable prices throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO guidelines. Offering the convenience of an online pharmacy, customers can easily purchase medicines with home delivery options available. Sterispharma's mission is to supply a broad range of healthcare products to meet the diverse needs of the medical community. From advanced treatments and medications for rare conditions to essential health necessities, Sterispharma aims to serve the extensive demands of the healthcare industry. You can order medicines from Sterispharma through their websites, sterisonline and sterispharma. Their extensive product lineup includes treatments for Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Issues, Nasal Conditions, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infectives/Antibiotics, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology.

For further information 

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