Sodium Bicarbonate (500mg) - View Uses, Dosage, Side Effects...

Introduction

Sodium Bicarbonate 500 mg is an antacid and alkalinizing agent used to treat conditions related to excess stomach acid and acidosis. It works by neutralizing gastric acid, thus relieving heartburn, acid indigestion, and sour stomach.In higher doses, it is used to correct metabolic acidosis in chronic kidney disease or other medical conditions.

Sodium Bicarbonate 500 mg Uses

SODIBICARB 500 is prescribed for:

• Hyperacidity, heartburn, acid reflux, and indigestion

• Metabolic acidosis in renal diseases

• Urinary alkalinization to prevent kidney stones

• Aspirin or phenobarbital overdose (as part of urine alkalization)

• As an adjunct in gout or urinary tract infections

 Sodium bicarbonate tablets help balance acid–base levels in the body.

How Sodium Bicarbonate Works

Sodium bicarbonate is a systemic alkalizer. It acts by:

• Neutralizing stomach acid (HCl) → Relieves symptoms of acidity

• Increasing bicarbonate levels → Corrects acidosis

• Alkalinizing the urine → Promotes excretion of certain drugs or prevents uric acid stones

Sodium Bicarbonate Dosage and Administration

• For indigestion/heartburn:
  325 mg – 2 grams orally every 4–6 hours as needed (up to 8g/day)

• For metabolic acidosis:
  Dose based on blood gas analysis – under medical supervision

• Urinary alkalization:
  500 mg – 2 grams 1–4 times a day depending on urine pH target

Always follow your doctor’s instructions. Overuse may cause metabolic alkalosis or electrolyte imbalance.

How to Take SODIBICARB 500

• Take after meals or as directed by your doctor

• Swallow the tablet whole with water

• Avoid using for more than 2 weeks without medical advice

Sodium Bicarbonate 500 mg Side Effects

Common Side Effects

• Bloating or gas

• Increased thirst

• Stomach cramps

• Nausea

Serious Side Effects

• Metabolic alkalosis

• High sodium levels (hypernatremia)

• Hypokalemia

• Swelling (due to sodium retention)

• Worsening of heart or kidney failure in predisposed individuals

Seek medical attention if you experience confusion, muscle twitching, irregular heartbeat, or swelling.

Precautions and Warnings

• Use with caution in:

  • Heart failure

  • Kidney disease

  • Liver cirrhosis

  • Hypertension

• May interfere with acidic drug absorption (like aspirin)

• Not recommended for long-term use as an antacid

• Avoid in low-sodium diets

Drug Interactions

Sodium Bicarbonate may interact with:

• Aspirin – affects excretion rate

• Tetracyclines – reduces absorption

• Iron supplements – reduced absorption

• Amphetamines – prolonged effect due to alkalized urine

• Diuretics – increased risk of electrolyte imbalance

Storage Instructions

• Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C

• Protect from moisture

• Keep out of reach of children

FAQs About Sodium Bicarbonate 500 mg Tablets (SODIBICARB 500)

1. What is sodium bicarbonate 500 mg used for?

It is used to neutralize stomach acid, treat acidosis, and alkalinize urine in certain medical conditions.

2. Can I take SODIBICARB 500 daily?

Short-term use for acidity is safe. Long-term use or high doses should only be done under medical supervision.

3. Is sodium bicarbonate the same as baking soda?

Yes, chemically they are the same. However, pharmaceutical-grade sodium bicarbonate is safer for consumption.

4. Can sodium bicarbonate help in kidney disease?

Yes, it helps treat metabolic acidosis in chronic kidney disease when prescribed by a nephrologist.

5. Can I take sodium bicarbonate with food?

Yes, it is often taken after meals to relieve acid-related symptoms.

Conclusion

SODIBICARB 500, containing Sodium Bicarbonate 500 mg, is an effective and fast-acting solution for gastric acidity, indigestion, and acidosis. When used correctly, it offers symptomatic relief and physiological correction in both minor and critical conditions. However, it should always be taken with professional medical guidance, especially in renal or cardiac conditions.

About The Company

Steris Healthcare Pvt Ltd, widely recognized as Sterispharma, was established in February 2018 by a team of seasoned experts from the pharmaceutical sector. Based in Navi Mumbai, the company is proudly certified by WHO, GMP, and ISO, underscoring its unwavering commitment to quality and patient safety. Sterispharma is driven by a mission to make affordable, premium-quality medicines accessible throughout India, adhering strictly to WHO-recommended standards. Through its user-friendly online pharmacy platforms, customers can effortlessly order medications with home delivery services.

Sterispharma boasts an extensive portfolio of healthcare solutions, ranging from treatments for rare diseases to essential everyday healthcare needs. Their comprehensive product lineup addresses multiple therapeutic areas including Cardiology, Asthma, Respiratory Disorders, Nasal Care, Diabetes, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Anti-infective/Antibiotic Therapy, General Medicine, Urology, Neurology, Nephrology, Oncology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Dental Care, and Dermatology. Medications are easily available for online purchase through their official websites — Sterisonline, Sterisindia, and Sterispharma — offering a seamless and reliable healthcare experience.

For further information 

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