Mesalamine PR (1200mg) & MESALMILE OD : Uses, Side Effects, Dosage and Call to Action.

May 22, 2024

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including ulcerative colitis, are chronic conditions that cause inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. These conditions significantly affect the quality of life of patients, requiring long-term management strategies that control inflammation, prevent relapses, and support gut health.

 

MESALMILE OD, containing Mesalamine 1200 mg Extended-Release Tablets, is a proven anti-inflammatory medication designed for sustained relief and long-term management of ulcerative colitis and related inflammatory bowel diseases. This detailed guide explores the mechanism, uses, benefits, dosage, side effects, precautions, and long-term therapy considerations for MESALMILE OD.

What is MESALMILE OD?

MESALMILE OD is an oral extended-release tablet formulated with Mesalamine 1200 mg, belonging to the 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) class of drugs. It is primarily prescribed to manage ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory bowel conditions. Its extended-release formulation allows the drug to reach the colon effectively, where it exerts its anti-inflammatory action.

Composition

Each MESALMILE OD tablet contains:

  • Mesalamine 1200 mg (active ingredient)

  • Inactive excipients for stability and controlled release

Therapeutic Class

MESALMILE OD belongs to the anti-inflammatory therapeutic class, specifically 5-ASA derivatives, known for their localized action in the colon to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms of IBD.

Mechanism of Action

Mesalamine works primarily by inhibiting the production of inflammatory mediators in the gastrointestinal tract. Its key actions include:

  • Suppression of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins and leukotrienes

  • Reduction of mucosal inflammation in the colon and rectum

  • Improvement in overall gut barrier function

The extended-release formulation ensures that Mesalamine reaches the distal colon and rectum for maximum therapeutic effect.

Indications and Uses

MESALMILE OD is used for:

  1. Ulcerative Colitis: To induce remission and maintain long-term control

  2. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Flare-Ups: Reduces symptoms during acute episodes

  3. Prevention of Disease Relapse: Maintains remission in chronic ulcerative colitis

  4. Symptom Management: Relief from abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding

Benefits of MESALMILE OD

Effective Anti-Inflammatory Action

  • Reduces colon and rectal inflammation effectively

  • Helps control mucosal damage caused by chronic inflammation

Symptom Relief

  • Decreases abdominal pain and cramping

  • Reduces diarrhea and rectal bleeding

  • Improves bowel regularity and stool consistency

Extended-Release Advantage

  • Provides sustained therapeutic levels in the intestines

  • Ensures consistent anti-inflammatory action throughout the day

  • Supports once-daily or twice-daily dosing for convenience

Long-Term Disease Management

  • Helps prevent relapses in ulcerative colitis patients

  • Supports maintenance of remission

  • Improves quality of life and daily functioning

Dosage and Administration

  • Adult Dosage: Usually 1200 mg once daily, or as prescribed

  • Route: Oral, as an extended-release tablet

  • With or After Food: Improves tolerability and absorption

  • Pediatric Use: Under physician guidance depending on age and condition

Administration Tips

  • Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew

  • Maintain a consistent dosing schedule to achieve maximum effectiveness

  • Adherence to prescribed therapy is crucial to prevent relapse

Onset and Duration of Action

  • Onset: Improvement may be noticed within a few days to weeks of regular use

  • Duration: Extended-release formulation ensures prolonged action throughout the day, maintaining anti-inflammatory effects in the colon

Safety and Tolerability

MESALMILE OD is generally well tolerated. Common and mild side effects include:

  • Nausea

  • Headache

  • Mild abdominal discomfort or bloating

Rare and Serious Side Effects

  • Kidney problems (renal impairment)

  • Hypersensitivity reactions such as rash or itching

  • Liver enzyme alterations in rare cases

Regular monitoring of kidney function and liver parameters is advised for long-term therapy.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Renal Impairment: Not recommended in severe kidney disease

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use

  • Drug Interactions: Avoid nephrotoxic drugs unless prescribed

  • Allergic Reactions: Discontinue and seek medical advice if symptoms occur

  • Long-Term Monitoring: Kidney and liver function tests are essential for ongoing therapy

Drug Interactions

MESALMILE OD may interact with:

  • Other NSAIDs (may increase risk of gastrointestinal issues)

  • Nephrotoxic medications (increased kidney risk)

  • Certain anticoagulants (monitoring required)

Always inform your doctor about all medications and supplements before starting MESALMILE OD.

Lifestyle Measures to Support Therapy

  • Maintain a balanced diet rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals

  • Stay hydrated to support intestinal health

  • Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption

  • Engage in regular moderate exercise to improve overall well-being

  • Stress management techniques can reduce flare-ups and improve gut health

Monitoring During Therapy

  • Regular check-ups for kidney function

  • Periodic assessment of liver enzymes and blood counts

  • Symptom monitoring to detect early signs of flare-ups or adverse effects

  • Compliance with dosing schedule to ensure optimal therapeutic effect

Storage Instructions

  • Store MESALMILE OD tablets in a cool, dry place

  • Protect from direct sunlight and moisture

  • Keep out of reach of children

  • Do not use after the expiry date

Conclusion

Mesalamine 1200 mg Extended-Release Tablet is a highly effective anti-inflammatory medication for the management of ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel disease. Its extended-release formulation ensures targeted action in the colon, providing sustained relief from abdominal pain, cramping, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding.

Frequently Asked Questions 

How long does it take for MESALMILE OD to work?

Relief from symptoms may begin within a few days, but full therapeutic effect may take several weeks.

 

Can MESALMILE OD be taken daily?

Yes, it is often prescribed once or twice daily depending on disease severity and physician guidance.

 

Is MESALMILE OD safe during pregnancy?

Consult your healthcare provider before using MESALMILE OD during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

 

What should I do if I miss a dose?

Take it as soon as remembered unless it is near the next scheduled dose. Do not double the dose.

 

Can MESALMILE OD prevent ulcerative colitis relapses?

Yes, regular adherence helps maintain remission and reduce flare-ups.

 

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We Have Our Gastrology Range.

Composition Brand Name
Mesalamine ER 400mg

MESALMILE 400

Mesalamine DR 500mg

MESALMILE 500 PR

Mesalamine DR 800mg

MESALMILE 800 ER

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