GLISAXAPIN 5

GLISAXAPIN 5 is an oral antidiabetic medication containing saxagliptin 5 mg, formulated to help manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Belonging to the class of drugs known as DPP-4 inhibitors, saxagliptin tablets work by increasing the body’s natural insulin response and decreasing the release of glucose from the liver, especially after meals. When used alongside proper diet and exercise, GLISAXAPIN 5 can help patients achieve effective glycemic control and reduce the risk of diabetes-related complications.

What is GLISAXAPIN 5 (Saxagliptin 5 mg)?

GLISAXAPIN 5 is a once-daily oral tablet containing saxagliptin 5 mg, a DPP-4 inhibitor (dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor). This class of medications helps prolong the action of incretin hormones, which:

• Stimulate insulin release in response to meals

• Suppress excess glucagon secretion

• Help reduce blood sugar levels without causing significant weight gain or hypoglycemia when used alone

Uses of Saxagliptin 5 mg

Saxagliptin tablets uses include:

• Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in adults

• Monotherapy when diet and exercise alone do not provide adequate glycemic control

• Combination Therapy with metformin, sulfonylureas, or insulin for patients who require multi-drug treatment

• Postprandial Glucose Control, helping manage blood sugar spikes after meals

Note: Saxagliptin is not used for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.

Side Effects of Saxagliptin

While saxagliptin 5 mg is generally well tolerated, some individuals may experience side effects.

Common side effects:

• Upper respiratory tract infections

• Headache

• Urinary tract infections

• Stomach discomfort

Serious but rare side effects:

• Pancreatitis (severe abdominal pain)

• Allergic reactions (rash, swelling of face/throat)

• Joint pain

• Low blood sugar (especially when used with sulfonylureas or insulin)

• Heart failure (in some patients with pre-existing heart conditions)

Consult your doctor if you experience symptoms like unexplained fatigue, shortness of breath, or persistent abdominal pain.

Precautions Before Using Saxagliptin Tablets

Before starting GLISAXAPIN 5, talk to your healthcare provider if you:

• Have a history of pancreatitis

• Suffer from kidney or liver disease

• Have or are at risk for heart failure

• Are pregnant or breastfeeding

• Are taking other medications for diabetes

• Experience frequent infections or immune system issues

Your doctor may adjust your saxagliptin dose or recommend monitoring based on your medical history.

Drug Interactions – What Drugs Interact with Saxagliptin 5 mg?

Saxagliptin may interact with other medications and alter its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Inform your doctor if you are taking:

• Insulin or sulfonylureas – May increase the risk of hypoglycemia

• Strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, ritonavir) – May increase saxagliptin levels in the blood

• Diuretics or corticosteroids – Can affect blood sugar control

• Beta-blockers – May mask symptoms of low blood sugar

Always provide your healthcare provider with a full list of current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.

Conclusion:

GLISAXAPIN 5 (saxagliptin 5 mg) is an effective and well-tolerated option for managing type 2 diabetes. Thanks to its glucose-dependent mechanism, it minimizes the risk of hypoglycemia and supports post-meal blood sugar control. When combined with lifestyle changes, saxagliptin can be a key component of a personalized diabetes management plan.